Flamenco Video Glossary Pocket Guide - FREE
The most important thing in flamenco is to understand, and be understood. Guitarists, singers and dancers often use different words to mean the same thing. We encourage you not to get hung up on the terms, but to help, we've provided this handy video glossary of terms you can quickly access. This list includes generally agreed upon terms that will appear frequently in your flamenco journey.
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Alzapua - Glossary Term
A technique unique to flamenco in which the thumb is used like a guitar pick to alternately strum and play single notes, usually with melodies in the bass.
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Arpeggio - Glossary Term
Arpeggio is one of the central guitar techniques in flamenco
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Compas - What is it? - Glossary Term
Playing Compás as opposed to playing falsetas - one of the many meanings of Compás.
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Compas - Are you In it? - Glossary Term
Stay in compás! What it means to be in or out of compás.
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Compás - Playing it - Glossary Term
Compás as a measure or cycle in flamenco.
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Golpe - Glossary Term
There are a few different kinds of Golpe, which are ways to strike the guitar with your nail or your hand for a percussive effect.
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Macho - Glossary Term
When a piece/song/dance changes key or tempo at the end we call the the Macho. For example, the Tangos are the macho of Tientos and the Rumba is the Macho of Tangos.
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Llamada - Glossary Term
What is a Llamada? This is one of the trickier terms in flamenco, but you'll start to recognize them once you know what to look for.
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Llamada for Alegrias - Glossary Term
Introduction to the Llamada in Alegrias.
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Llamada for Buleria - Glossary Term
Introduction to the Llamada in Bulerias.
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Llamada for Seguirilla - Glossary Term
Introduction to the Llamada in Seguirilla.
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Llamada for Solea - Glossary Term
Introduction to the Llamada in Soleá.
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Llamada for Solea Por Bulerias - Glossary Term
Introduction to the Llamada in Solea Por Buleria.
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Llamada for Tangos - Glossary Term
Introduction to the Llamada in Tangos.
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Libre - Glossary Term
When there is no rhythm in flamenco we call this Libre. Most all of the Libre Cante comes from the Fandango family and includes the Fandango, Taranta, Granaina, Malagueña and more.
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Palo - Glossary Term
Palos are the styles or forms in flamenco, such as Soleá, Buleria or Fandango.
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A Palo Seco - Glossary Term
A way of playing the guitar percussively with the strings muted.
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Palmas - Glossary Term
Palmas are the handclaps that serve as the rhythmic backbone of flamenco. You'll want to practice your palmas as much as possible!
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Picado - Glossary Term
Picado is the flamenco technique for playing scales.
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Por Fiesta - Glossary Term
Either a style of dancing or simply playing Por Medio on the guitar.
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Subida - Glossary Term
Literally a "lift', a subida is a quickening of tempo, which can be gradual or sudden.
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Tonic - Glossary Term
The tonic is the first note of the scale used to build a piece of music. This note, and corresponding chord, gives us a sense of resolution in music. We often refer to this as "home base." For example, in the key of A, the root of the main chord is A, therefore the tonic is A.
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Rasgueado - Glossary Term
Flamenco strumming - any time you use the back of the nails of your fingers (not the thumb) to play a note.
Flick out each finger as if you are flicking a bug off your knee. We are trying for individual, percussive, and rhythmic strokes with each finger, rather than just unfurling your finger...